In a landmark ruling, a military court in the Democratic Republic of Congo has sentenced 37 people, including three Americans, to death for their roles in a failed coup attempt. The sentencing was announced on September 14, 2024, following a high-profile trial that began in June.
The coup attempt occurred on May 19, when armed militants led by opposition figure Christian Malanga targeted the Palais de la Nation and the residence of Economy Minister Vital Kamerhe. The attack was thwarted by Congolese security forces, resulting in Malanga’s death as he resisted arrest. The violence led to several casualties, including six deaths.
Marcel Malanga, Tyler Thompson Jr., and Benjamin Reuben Zalman-Polun, the three Americans sentenced, are accused of participating in the attack. Marcel Malanga’s family claims he was merely following his father’s actions and was not involved in the coup. Thompson’s family maintains he was in Africa for a vacation and had no prior knowledge of any political activities.
The trial also saw the acquittal of 14 defendants. Lt. Col. Innocent Radjabu, the military prosecutor, had recommended the death penalty for nearly all convicted individuals, except one with known psychological issues. This recommendation underscores the seriousness of the coup attempt and its implications.
Congo’s decision to reinstate the death penalty earlier this year reflects its response to rising violence. The court’s ruling demonstrates the government’s resolve to address political instability with stringent measures.
